\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u9662\u7684\u513f\u79d1\u95e8\u8bca\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bb6\u957f\u4eec\u65f6\u5e38\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7591\u95ee\uff1a\u201c\u5b69\u5b50\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u7a81\u7136\u6d51\u8eab\u6296\u52a8\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u8fd9\u79cd\u75c7\u72b6\u662f\u67d0\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u9884\u5146\u5417\uff1f\u201d\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u5bb6\u957f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5b69\u5b50\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6df1\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\u513f\u7ae5\u5168\u8eab\u62bd\u6410\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u53ca\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u5168\u8eab\u62bd\u6410\u73b0\u8c61<\/p>\n
\u5168\u8eab\u62bd\u6410\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u8eab\u4f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u90e8\u4f4d\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u4f4d\u7a81\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u4e0d\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u808c\u8089\u6536\u7f29\u548c\u653e\u677e\u4ea4\u66ff\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u75c7\u72b6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u51e0\u79d2\u949f\u81f3\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u65f6\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u610f\u8bc6\u4e27\u5931\u3002\u513f\u7ae5\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u653e\u7535\u5f02\u5e38\u3001\u5927\u8111\u53d1\u80b2\u969c\u788d\u3001\u4ee3\u8c22\u95ee\u9898\u4ee5\u53ca\u9057\u4f20\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u5168\u8eab\u62bd\u6410\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n
1. \u766b\u75eb\uff1a\u766b\u75eb\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u4f5c\u7684\u8111\u90e8\u5f02\u5e38\u653e\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5982\u610f\u8bc6\u4e27\u5931\u3001\u80a2\u4f53\u62bd\u6410\u7b49\u3002\u513f\u7ae5\u766b\u75eb\u7684\u75c5\u56e0\u590d\u6742\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9057\u4f20\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u56f4\u4ea7\u671f\u635f\u4f24\u3001\u9885\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u7578\u5f62\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff1a\u67d0\u4e9b\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u8868\u73b0\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5168\u8eab\u6296\u52a8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f4e\u8840\u7cd6\u75c7\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5927\u8111\u80fd\u91cf\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u77ed\u6682\u6027\u610f\u8bc6\u4e27\u5931\u548c\u80a2\u4f53\u62bd\u6410\uff1b\u9ad8\u6c28\u8840\u75c7\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u809d\u810f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u5904\u7406\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u80fa\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u65f6\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u660f\u8ff7\u3001\u62bd\u6410\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\uff1b\u82ef\u4e19\u916e\u5c3f\u75c7\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9057\u4f20\u4ee3\u8c22\u75c5\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u75c7\u72b6\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u808c\u9635\u631b\u3001\u9707\u98a4\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u8111\u708e\u6216\u8111\u819c\u708e\uff1a\u8fd9\u7c7b\u75be\u75c5\u662f\u7531\u75c5\u6bd2\u6216\u7ec6\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u5728\u513f\u7ae5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u65f6\u671f\u8f83\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u75c7\u72b6\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u70ed\u3001\u610f\u8bc6\u6a21\u7cca\u3001\u62bd\u6410\u548c\u5934\u75db\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75c5\u75c7\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5927\u8111\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5f02\u5e38\u653e\u7535\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f15\u53d1\u62bd\u6410\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u8111\u80bf\u7624\uff1a\u67d0\u4e9b\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8111\u80bf\u7624\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u538b\u8feb\u795e\u7ecf\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6216\u5f71\u54cd\u8840\u6db2\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u62bd\u6410\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u513f\u7ae5\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8111\u80bf\u7624\u7c7b\u578b\u5305\u62ec\u9ad3\u6bcd\u7ec6\u80de\u7624\u3001\u5ba4\u7ba1\u819c\u7624\u548c\u661f\u5f62\u7ec6\u80de\u7624\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u75be\u75c5\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u75c5\u60c5\u8fdb\u5c55\u9010\u6e10\u51fa\u73b0\u5934\u75db\u3001\u5455\u5410\u3001\u89c6\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u4ee5\u53ca\u80a2\u4f53\u4e0d\u81ea\u4e3b\u6296\u52a8\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u9057\u4f20\u6027\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\uff1a\u9057\u4f20\u56e0\u7d20\u4e5f\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u62bd\u6410\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u808c\u9635\u631b\u766b\u75eb\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u808c\u8089\u6536\u7f29\u548c\u653e\u677e\uff1b\u800c\u4ea8\u5ef7\u987f\u821e\u8e48\u75c5\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u7f13\u6162\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u969c\u788d\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u9000\u884c\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u5168\u8eab\u6296\u52a8\u7684\u5371\u5bb3<\/p>\n
\u513f\u7ae5\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u5168\u8eab\u62bd\u6410\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5bb6\u957f\u5e94\u5f15\u8d77\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u5e76\u5c3d\u5feb\u5e26\u5b69\u5b50\u5c31\u533b\u3002\u957f\u671f\u6216\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u62bd\u6410\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u610f\u8bc6\u4e27\u5931\u548c\u8111\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9891\u7e41\u53d1\u4f5c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u5fc3\u7406\u969c\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597<\/p>\n
\u9762\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u62bd\u6410\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8bca\u7597\u6b65\u9aa4\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u8be6\u7ec6\u8be2\u95ee\u75c5\u53f2\uff1a\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8be2\u95ee\u5bb6\u957f\u4e86\u89e3\u5b69\u5b50\u8fd1\u671f\u662f\u5426\u6709\u53d1\u70ed\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u7279\u70b9\u53ca\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u4f53\u683c\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u60a3\u513f\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u89c2\u5bdf\u9762\u90e8\u8868\u60c5\u3001\u80a2\u4f53\u6d3b\u52a8\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u8f85\u52a9\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u521d\u6b65\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8f85\u52a9\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u6d4b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6392\u9664\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1b\u8111\u7535\u56fe\uff08EEG\uff09\u80fd\u591f\u6355\u6349\u5927\u8111\u5f02\u5e38\u653e\u7535\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff1b\u5934\u90e8\u5f71\u50cf\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\u5982MRI\u6216CT\u626b\u63cf\u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u80bf\u7624\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u7cbe\u51c6\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f\u7efc\u5408\u5206\u6790\u540e\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u5c06\u5236\u5b9a\u51fa\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u766b\u75eb\u60a3\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6297\u766b\u75eb\u836f\u7269\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u9700\u8f85\u4ee5\u751f\u916e\u996e\u98df\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u7597\u6cd5\uff1b\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u5219\u9700\u91c7\u53d6\u7ea0\u6b63\u4f53\u5185\u7269\u8d28\u5931\u8861\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff1b\u8111\u708e\u6216\u8111\u819c\u708e\u5219\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7c7b\u578b\u7ed9\u4e88\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u6216\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\uff1b\u9488\u5bf9\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u57fa\u56e0\u6cbb\u7597\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u66ff\u4ee3\u7597\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u9884\u9632\u4e0e\u5bb6\u5ead\u62a4\u7406<\/p>\n
1. \u9884\u9632\u611f\u67d3\uff1a\u6ce8\u610f\u4e2a\u4eba\u536b\u751f\uff0c\u52e4\u6d17\u624b\u3001\u907f\u514d\u63a5\u89e6\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u7b49\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u513f\u7ae5\u60a3\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u901a\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u5f00\u7a97\u901a\u98ce\u6362\u6c14\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u51cf\u5c11\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5408\u7406\u81b3\u98df\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u5747\u8861\u6444\u5165\u5404\u7c7b\u8425\u517b\u7269\u8d28\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301\u4f53\u5185\u73af\u5883\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u5c3d\u91cf\u9009\u62e9\u65b0\u9c9c\u98df\u6750\u70f9\u996a\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5e76\u63a7\u5236\u52a0\u5de5\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u6444\u5165\u91cf\uff1b\u591a\u5403\u852c\u83dc\u6c34\u679c\u5bcc\u542b\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7d20\u3001\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u548c\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u514d\u75ab\u529b\uff1b\u9002\u91cf\u8865\u5145\u9ad8\u86cb\u767d\u98df\u7269\u53ef\u4fc3\u8fdb\u808c\u8089\u53d1\u80b2\uff1b\u9650\u5236\u7cd6\u5206\u6444\u53d6\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u89c4\u5f8b\u4f5c\u606f\uff1a\u517b\u6210\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e60\u60ef\u5bf9\u9884\u9632\u75be\u75c5\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5b69\u5b50\u6bcf\u5929\u6309\u65f6\u7761\u89c9\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5145\u8db3\u7761\u7720\u65f6\u95f4\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u9002\u5f53\u53c2\u4e0e\u6237\u5916\u8fd0\u52a8\u953b\u70bc\u8eab\u4f53\u7d20\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u5fc3\u7406\u652f\u6301\u4e0e\u5173\u7231\uff1a\u7ed9\u4e88\u5b69\u5b50\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u9f13\u52b1\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u79ef\u6781\u6c9f\u901a\u4ea4\u6d41\u65b9\u5f0f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5efa\u7acb\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u89c2\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7591\u4f3c\u60a3\u6709\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u5bb6\u5ead\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u8f85\u5bfc\u4e5f\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u73af\u8282\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u7ed3\u8bed<\/p>\n
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