\u968f\u7740\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002\u513f\u7ae5\u766b\u75eb\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u60a3\u513f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u513f\u7ae5\u766b\u75eb\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u8868\u73b0\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e9\u671f\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u5e72\u9884\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u766b\u75eb\u6982\u8ff0<\/p>\n
\u513f\u7ae5\u766b\u75eb\u662f\u4e00\u7ec4\u7531\u5927\u8111\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5f02\u5e38\u653e\u7535\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8111\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u653e\u7535\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u77ed\u6682\u3001\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u4f5c\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u611f\u89c9\u3001\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u60c5\u611f\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u7a81\u7136\u548c\u53cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6297\u766b\u75eb\u8054\u76df\uff08ILAE\uff092017\u5e74\u7248\u5206\u7c7b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u766b\u75eb\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\u548c\u5168\u9762\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u766b\u75eb\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u8868\u73b0<\/p>\n
\u5728\u766b\u75eb\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u513f\u7ae5\u766b\u75eb\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u591a\u79cd\u591a\u6837\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8868\u578b\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
1. \u90e8\u5206\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u7b80\u5355\u90e8\u5206\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\uff1a\u60a3\u513f\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u4e27\u5931\u6216\u610f\u8bc6\u6a21\u7cca\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u60a3\u513f\u7a81\u7136\u505c\u6b62\u624b\u4e2d\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u51dd\u89c6\u524d\u65b9\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u601d\u8003\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u4e4b\u540e\u53c8\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u539f\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u590d\u6742\u90e8\u5206\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c\uff1a\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u610f\u8bc6\u969c\u788d\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u75c7\u7b49\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u5982\u5480\u56bc\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u6478\u7d22\u8863\u7269\u3001\u65e0\u76ee\u7684\u8d70\u52a8\u7b49\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5168\u9762\u6027\u53d1\u4f5c<\/p>\n
\uff081\uff09\u5931\u795e\u53d1\u4f5c\uff1a\u60a3\u513f\u7a81\u7136\u505c\u6b62\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u53cc\u773c\u51dd\u89c6\uff0c\u53d1\u5446\u6570\u79d2\u81f3\u6570\u5341\u79d2\u540e\u6062\u590d\u539f\u6709\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\uff082\uff09\u5f3a\u76f4-\u9635\u631b\u53d1\u4f5c\uff1a\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5168\u8eab\u50f5\u786c\u6216\u56db\u80a2\u62bd\u6410\uff0c\u53e3\u5410\u767d\u6cab\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5931\u7981\u7b49\u3002\u53d1\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u4f34\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u4e27\u5931\u548c\u547c\u5438\u6682\u505c\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u766b\u75eb\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/p>\n
1. \u5b66\u4e60\u65b9\u9762<\/p>\n
\u90e8\u5206\u60a3\u513f\u7531\u4e8e\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u53d1\u4f5c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4e0d\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\uff1b\u4e25\u91cd\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u591a\u6b21\u53d1\u4f5c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u5b8c\u6210\u5b66\u4e60\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7<\/p>\n
\u957f\u671f\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u8d1f\u62c5\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u81ea\u5351\u3001\u7126\u8651\u7b49\u5fc3\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u540c\u9f84\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0e\u522b\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u969c\u788d\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf<\/p>\n
\u766b\u75eb\u60a3\u513f\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u957f\u671f\u6cbb\u7597\u548c\u5b9a\u671f\u590d\u67e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u766b\u75eb\u7684\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd<\/p>\n
1. \u907f\u514d\u8bf1\u53d1\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u75b2\u52b3\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u6fc0\u52a8\u4ee5\u53ca\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u8db3\u7b49\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u53d1\u4f5c\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\uff1a\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u9632\u649e\u89d2\u4fdd\u62a4\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u62a4\u680f\u7b49\u8bbe\u65bd\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u610f\u5916\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u65e9\u671f\u7b5b\u67e5\u4e0e\u5e72\u9884\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u513f\u7ae5\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u53ca\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u766b\u75eb\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597<\/p>\n
1. \u75c5\u53f2\u8be2\u95ee\u4e0e\u4f53\u683c\u68c0\u67e5<\/p>\n
\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u8be6\u7ec6\u8be2\u95ee\u60a3\u513f\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5c5e\u6709\u5173\u75c5\u53f2\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u8fd8\u91c7\u7528\u795e\u7ecf\u7535\u751f\u7406\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u5982\u8111\u7535\u56feEEG\uff09\u6765\u8f85\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\uff1a\u5e38\u7528\u6297\u766b\u75eb\u836f\u7269\u5305\u62ec\u5361\u9a6c\u897f\u5e73\u3001\u4e19\u620a\u9178\u94a0\u7b49\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u5927\u8111\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7684\u5174\u594b\u6027\u6216\u6291\u5236\u5f02\u5e38\u653e\u7535\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u53d1\u4f5c\u9891\u7387\u548c\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u4ee5\u53ca\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u53d1\u4f5c\u7c7b\u578b\u800c\u5b9a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u751f\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u8c03\u6574\uff1a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u7761\u7720\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\uff1b\u5408\u7406\u81b3\u98df\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u5ea6\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u98df\u7269\u6444\u5165\uff1b\u52a0\u5f3a\u4f53\u80b2\u953b\u70bc\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u8eab\u4f53\u7d20\u8d28\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u652f\u6301<\/p>\n
1. \u5bb6\u957f\u5e94\u79ef\u6781\u5b66\u4e60\u766b\u75eb\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u89c2\u5ff5\uff1b<\/p>\n
2. \u4e3a\u60a3\u513f\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e29\u99a8\u548c\u8c10\u7684\u6210\u957f\u73af\u5883\uff1b<\/p>\n
3. \u5728\u533b\u751f\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u53c2\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e76\u914d\u5408\u5404\u9879\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u5eb7\u590d\u8bad\u7ec3\uff1b<\/p>\n
4. \u5173\u6ce8\u5b69\u5b50\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u65f6\u5bfb\u6c42\u5fc3\u7406\u54a8\u8be2\u6216\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e03\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n
\u513f\u7ae5\u766b\u75eb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u5e72\u9884\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u9700\u793e\u4f1a\u5404\u754c\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e94\u8be5\u5173\u6ce8\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5404\u79cd\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u91c7\u53d6\u79d1\u5b66\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u79ef\u6781\u57f9\u517b\u60a3\u513f\u81ea\u4fe1\u5fc3\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u6280\u80fd\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6574\u4f53\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\uff1b\u793e\u4f1a\u5404\u754c\u5219\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u652f\u6301\u8d44\u6e90\u5305\u62ec\u533b\u7597\u63f4\u52a9\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u8f85\u5bfc\u7b49\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u878d\u5165\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n
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