\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u751f\u6d3b\u8282\u594f\u7684\u52a0\u5feb\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u538b\u529b\u7684\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5973\u6027\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u6ce8\u81ea\u8eab\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e0e\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4f53\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u53ca\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u6cbb\u7597\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6709\u6548\u9014\u5f84\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5973\u6027\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u68c0\u67e5\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u5973\u6027\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u4e2a\u4eba\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u4e60\u60ef\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u4f53\u68c0\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5973\u6027\u5065\u5eb7\u5168\u9762\u4f53\u68c0\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u4f53\u68c0\u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n
1. \u5e38\u89c4\u4f53\u68c0\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u8eab\u9ad8\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u3001\u8840\u538b\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u751f\u7406\u6307\u6807\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\uff1b\u8840\u5e38\u89c4\u3001\u5c3f\u5e38\u89c4\u68c0\u67e5\uff1b\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1b\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u548c\u80f8\u90e8X\u5149\u7247\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5185\u79d1\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u542c\u8bca\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u5fc3\u810f\u3001\u80ba\u90e8\u3001\u8179\u90e8\u53ca\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u5668\u5b98\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u5f00\u5177\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u5206\u6bb5\u4f53\u68c0<\/p>\n
1. \u9752\u6625\u671f\u4e0e\u80b2\u9f84\u671f\u5973\u6027<\/p>\n
\u9752\u6625\u671f\u548c\u80b2\u9f84\u671f\u662f\u5973\u6027\u751f\u7406\u53d1\u80b2\u7684\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4f53\u68c0\u67e5\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf\u4e00\u5e74\u81f3\u5c11\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5987\u79d1\u4f53\u68c0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e73\u817a\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u5bab\u9888\u6d82\u7247\uff08\u5df4\u6c0f\u6d82\u7247\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6027\u75c5\u7b5b\u67e5\u7b49\u9879\u76ee\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b\u8840\u538b\u3001\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u53ca\u8840\u8102\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u662f\u5426\u60a3\u6709\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7b49\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u7edd\u7ecf\u671f\u5973\u6027<\/p>\n
\u7edd\u7ecf\u540e\u5973\u6027\u8fdb\u5165\u66f4\u5e74\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u5375\u5de2\u529f\u80fd\u5f00\u59cb\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf\u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u4e73\u817a\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u5987\u79d1\u68c0\u67e5\uff1b\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b\u9aa8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff1b\u5173\u6ce8\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u4f53\u68c0\u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n
1. \u5973\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n
\u5973\u6027\u7279\u6709\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u5982\u5b50\u5bab\u808c\u7624\u3001\u5375\u5de2\u56ca\u80bf\u3001\u76c6\u8154\u708e\u75c7\u7b49\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u5e38\u89c4\u5987\u79d1\u68c0\u67e5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u589e\u52a0B\u8d85\u6216MRI\u7b49\u5f71\u50cf\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5668\u5b98\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u4e73\u817a\u5065\u5eb7<\/p>\n
\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5efa\u8bae35\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5973\u6027\u6bcf\u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e73\u817a\u94bc\u9776\u6444\u5f71\uff0c40\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5219\u53ef\u9009\u62e9\u4e73\u817a\u5f69\u8d85\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8865\u5145\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u81ea\u67e5\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6bcf\u6708\u81ea\u6211\u89e6\u6478\u4e73\u623f\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u4efb\u4f55\u5f02\u5e38\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u9aa8\u9abc\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n
\u7edd\u7ecf\u540e\u5973\u6027\u7531\u4e8e\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u51cf\u5c11\u800c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u75c7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u53cc\u80fdX\u7ebf\u5438\u6536\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6cd5\uff08DXA\uff09\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u68c0\u6d4b\u9aa8\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u9aa8\u6298\u98ce\u9669\uff1b\u540c\u65f6\u52a0\u5f3a\u8865\u9499\u548c\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20D\u7684\u6444\u5165\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7<\/p>\n
\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u662f\u5a01\u80c1\u4e2d\u8001\u5e74\u5973\u6027\u751f\u547d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6740\u624b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b\u8840\u538b\u3001\u8840\u7cd6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u5f69\u8d85\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5fc3\u810f\u529f\u80fd\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n
1. \u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e60\u60ef\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u996e\u98df\u3001\u5408\u7406\u4f5c\u606f\u3001\u9002\u5ea6\u8fd0\u52a8\u4ee5\u53ca\u6212\u70df\u9650\u9152\u7b49\u90fd\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u60a3\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\uff1a\u538b\u529b\u5927\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u91c7\u53d6\u4e00\u4e9b\u653e\u677e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u542c\u97f3\u4e50\u3001\u770b\u4e66\u6216\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u77ed\u6682\u6563\u6b65\u6765\u7f13\u89e3\u60c5\u7eea\uff1b\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e13\u4e1a\u5fc3\u7406\u54a8\u8be2\u5e08\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n
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