# \u5f15\u8a00<\/p>\n
\u5728\u534e\u8bed\u4e50\u575b\u4e0e\u620f\u66f2\u827a\u672f\u7684\u7480\u74a8\u661f\u6cb3\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e24\u4f4d\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5982\u540c\u4e24\u9897\u7480\u74a8\u7684\u661f\u8fb0\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u6563\u53d1\u7740\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5149\u8292\u3002\u5218\u6587\u6b63\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5728\u6d41\u884c\u97f3\u4e50\u9886\u57df\u72ec\u6811\u4e00\u5e1c\u7684\u6b4c\u624b\uff1b\u5546\u82b3\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5728\u79e6\u8154\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u71a0\u71a0\u751f\u8f89\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u867d\u8eab\u5904\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u827a\u672f\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5374\u56e0\u5171\u540c\u7684\u70ed\u7231\u800c\u7ed3\u7f18\uff0c\u8c31\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u8de8\u8d8a\u65f6\u7a7a\u7684\u827a\u672f\u60c5\u7f18\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u5218\u6587\u6b63\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u751f\u6daf\u3001\u5546\u82b3\u4f1a\u7684\u79e6\u8154\u827a\u672f\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u89e3\u4e4b\u7f18\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u63ed\u5f00\u8fd9\u6bb5\u72ec\u7279\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u9762\u7eb1\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u5218\u6587\u6b63\uff1a\u6d41\u884c\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u7480\u74a8\u660e\u661f<\/p>\n
\u5218\u6587\u6b63\uff0c1947\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u53f0\u6e7e\u7701\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\uff0c\u81ea\u5e7c\u4fbf\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5bf9\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u6d53\u539a\u5174\u8da3\u30021968\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u4e00\u9996\u300a\u5c0f\u57ce\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u4e00\u70ae\u800c\u7ea2\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u6210\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d41\u884c\u97f3\u4e50\u754c\u7684\u4e00\u9897\u7480\u74a8\u660e\u661f\u3002\u5218\u6587\u6b63\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u98ce\u683c\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u4ece\u6c11\u8c23\u5230\u6447\u6eda\uff0c\u4ece\u6292\u60c5\u5230\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u80fd\u6e38\u5203\u6709\u4f59\u5730\u9a7e\u9a6d\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6b4c\u66f2\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u8fd8\u8de8\u8d8a\u6d77\u5ce1\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u9646\u4e43\u81f3\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7c89\u4e1d\u3002\u5218\u6587\u6b63\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u624d\u534e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u6f14\u5531\u6280\u5de7\u4e0a\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u4e8e\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6b4c\u8bcd\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5bf9\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u7ec6\u817b\u8868\u8fbe\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6b4c\u66f2\u5f80\u5f80\u80fd\u591f\u89e6\u52a8\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u5171\u9e23\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5218\u6587\u6b63\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u751f\u6daf\u5e76\u975e\u4e00\u5e06\u98ce\u987a\u30021970\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u671f\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d41\u884c\u97f3\u4e50\u5e02\u573a\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u672c\u571f\u6b4c\u624b\u5360\u636e\uff0c\u5218\u6587\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u56e0\u6b64\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u66f4\u52a0\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u521b\u4f5c\u548c\u6f14\u5531\u30021980\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u4ed6\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u300a\u5218\u6587\u6b63\u7cbe\u9009\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f20\u4e13\u8f91\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6536\u5f55\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u4ed6\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u98ce\u683c\u4e0a\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u8fd9\u5f20\u4e13\u8f91\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5de9\u56fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d41\u884c\u97f3\u4e50\u754c\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4ed6\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u58f0\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u5546\u82b3\u4f1a\uff1a\u79e6\u8154\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u7480\u74a8\u660e\u661f<\/p>\n
\u5546\u82b3\u4f1a\uff0c1954\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u9655\u897f\u7701\u897f\u5b89\u5e02\uff0c\u81ea\u5e7c\u4fbf\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5bf9\u79e6\u8154\u827a\u672f\u7684\u6d53\u539a\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u79e6\u8154\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u620f\u66f2\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5531\u8154\u3001\u8868\u6f14\u98ce\u683c\u548c\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5e95\u8574\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002\u5546\u82b3\u4f1a\u81ea\u5e7c\u4fbf\u8ddf\u968f\u7236\u4eb2\u5b66\u4e60\u79e6\u8154\u8868\u6f14\uff0c1970\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u6b63\u5f0f\u767b\u53f0\u6f14\u51fa\u3002\u5979\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u98ce\u683c\u72ec\u7279\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u4f20\u7edf\u79e6\u8154\u7684\u97f5\u5473\uff0c\u53c8\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5979\u7684\u6f14\u51fa\u66f4\u52a0\u751f\u52a8\u3001\u611f\u4eba\u3002\u5546\u82b3\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u821e\u53f0\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u8fd8\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u79e6\u8154\u827a\u672f\u7684\u4f20\u627f\u4e0e\u63a8\u5e7f\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5979\u591a\u6b21\u53c2\u4e0e\u5404\u7c7b\u620f\u66f2\u6bd4\u8d5b\uff0c\u5e76\u591a\u6b21\u83b7\u5f97\u5956\u9879\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5979\u8fd8\u62c5\u4efb\u4e86\u591a\u6240\u827a\u672f\u9662\u6821\u7684\u5ba2\u5ea7\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u57f9\u517b\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u79e6\u8154\u4eba\u624d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5546\u82b3\u4f1a\u7684\u827a\u672f\u751f\u6daf\u540c\u6837\u5145\u6ee1\u6311\u6218\u30021980\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73b0\u4ee3\u5a31\u4e50\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u620f\u66f2\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4f20\u7edf\u620f\u66f2\u6f14\u5458\u7eb7\u7eb7\u8f6c\u884c\uff0c\u5546\u82b3\u4f1a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5979\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u653e\u5f03\u5bf9\u79e6\u8154\u827a\u672f\u7684\u70ed\u7231\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u66f4\u52a0\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u63d0\u5347\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u6c34\u5e73\u30021985\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u4e3b\u6f14\u4e86\u79e6\u8154\u5267\u76ee\u300a\u6768\u95e8\u5973\u5c06\u300b\uff0c\u8be5\u5267\u4e0d\u4ec5\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u89c2\u4f17\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e3a\u5979\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u201c\u79e6\u8154\u7687\u540e\u201d\u7684\u7f8e\u8a89\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u53c8\u9646\u7eed\u4e3b\u6f14\u4e86\u591a\u90e8\u7ecf\u5178\u5267\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u591a\u6b21\u83b7\u5f97\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u5956\u9879\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u8de8\u8d8a\u65f6\u7a7a\u7684\u827a\u672f\u60c5\u7f18<\/p>\n
\u5218\u6587\u6b63\u4e0e\u5546\u82b3\u4f1a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u89e3\u4e4b\u7f18\u59cb\u4e8e1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u5076\u7136\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5218\u6587\u6b63\u5728\u5927\u9646\u8fdb\u884c\u5de1\u56de\u6f14\u51fa\uff0c\u800c\u5546\u82b3\u4f1a\u5219\u5728\u897f\u5b89\u53c2\u52a0\u4e00\u573a\u620f\u66f2\u6bd4\u8d5b\u3002\u4e24\u4eba\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u5076\u7136\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u4e2d\u76f8\u9047\uff0c\u5e76\u56e0\u6b64\u7ed3\u4e0b\u4e86\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u53cb\u8c0a\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u8eab\u5904\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u827a\u672f\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u827a\u672f\u7684\u70ed\u7231\u548c\u8ffd\u6c42\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5171\u9e23\u3002\u5218\u6587\u6b63\u88ab\u5546\u82b3\u4f1a\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u6240\u6253\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u5546\u82b3\u4f1a\u4e5f\u88ab\u5218\u6587\u6b63\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u624d\u534e\u6240\u5438\u5f15\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u9891\u7e41\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5e76\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u4f20\u7edf\u620f\u66f2\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u97f3\u4e50\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n
1985\u5e74\uff0c\u5218\u6587\u6b63\u4e0e\u5546\u82b3\u4f1a\u5408\u4f5c\u5f55\u5236\u4e86\u4e00\u9996\u6b4c\u66f2\u300a\u79e6\u8154\u300b\uff0c\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u878d\u5408\u4e86\u79e6\u8154\u7684\u5531\u8154\u548c\u6d41\u884c\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u65cb\u5f8b\uff0c\u8fd8\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u827a\u672f\u7684\u70ed\u7231\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u8fd9\u9996\u6b4c\u4e00\u7ecf\u63a8\u51fa\u4fbf\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u597d\u8bc4\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u4e4b\u4f5c\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c8\u591a\u6b21\u5408\u4f5c\u5f55\u5236\u6b4c\u66f2\uff0c\u5e76\u5171\u540c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5404\u7c7b\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u4f20\u7edf\u620f\u66f2\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u89c2\u4f17\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u827a\u672f\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n
# \u7ed3\u8bed<\/p>\n
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