\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5973\u6027\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4f53\u6001\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u4e4e\u5f62\u8c61\u7f8e\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5185\u5728\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5916\u5728\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u201c\u79d1\u5b66\u5065\u8eab\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5065\u5eb7\u4f53\u91cd\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u9010\u6e10\u6df1\u5165\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u624d\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u6700\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u4f53\u578b\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u5973\u6027\u8eab\u4f53\u6307\u6570\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001BMI\uff08Body Mass Index\uff09\u2014\u2014\u8861\u91cf\u4f53\u6001\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u201c\u5c3a\u5b50\u201d<\/p>\n
BMI\u662f\u6839\u636e\u8eab\u9ad8\u4e0e\u4f53\u91cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u4f53\u91cd\u72b6\u51b5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u572819\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u00b7\u9ad8\u5c14\u987f\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u533b\u751f\u5e93\u91d1\u4e8e20\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c06\u5176\u5f15\u5165\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5e76\u9010\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n
BMI\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a\u4f53\u91cd\uff08\u516c\u65a4\uff09\u9664\u4ee5\u8eab\u9ad8\uff08\u7c73\uff09\u7684\u5e73\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8eab\u9ad81.65\u7c73\u3001\u4f53\u91cd58\u5343\u514b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5176BMI\u503c\u5e94\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n
\\\\[ BMI = \\\\frac{58}{(1.65)^2} \\\\approx 20.93 \\\\]<\/p>\n
\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u6307\u6570\u5206\u7c7b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8303\u56f4\u572818.5\u81f324.9\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6b64\u8303\u56f4\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u6216\u75be\u75c5\uff1b\u8d85\u8fc724.9\u5219\u63d0\u793a\u8d85\u91cd\uff0c\u5f53BMI\u8fbe\u523030\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u8bca\u65ad\u4e3a\u80a5\u80d6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u8170\u81c0\u6bd4\uff08WHR\uff09\u2014\u2014\u8bc4\u5224\u8179\u90e8\u8102\u80aa\u5806\u79ef\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807<\/p>\n
\u8170\u81c0\u6bd4\u662f\u6307\u8170\u90e8\u5468\u957f\u4e0e\u81c0\u90e8\u5468\u957f\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u5185\u810f\u8102\u80aa\u79ef\u7d2f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u6570\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u8303\u56f4\u57280.85\u81f30.95\u4e4b\u95f4\uff1b\u5f53WHR\u8fbe\u52301\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u63d0\u793a\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n
\\\\[ WHR = \\\\frac{\u8170\u56f4\uff08\u5398\u7c73\uff09}{\u81c0\u56f4\uff08\u5398\u7c73\uff09} \\\\]<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u2014\u2014\u5173\u6ce8\u8102\u80aa\u5206\u5e03<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8eBMI\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u66f4\u80fd\u7cbe\u786e\u53cd\u6620\u8eab\u4f53\u5404\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u8102\u80aa\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4f53\u8102\u7387\u4e3a21%-24%\uff0c\u800c\u7537\u6027\u5219\u4e3a18%-20%\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u808c\u8089\u91cf\u6307\u6570\u2014\u2014\u63d0\u5347\u8eab\u4f53\u4ee3\u8c22\u7387<\/p>\n
\u808c\u8089\u529b\u91cf\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u4eba\u4f53\u57fa\u7840\u4ee3\u8c22\u7387\u9ad8\u4f4e\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4ee3\u8c22\u7387\u4e00\u822c\u8f83\u7537\u6027\u4f4e\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u808c\u8089\u91cf\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08CDC\uff09\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u808c\u8089\u8d28\u91cf\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u7ea6\u4e3a20%-35%\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u4f53\u8102\u5206\u5e03\u2014\u2014\u533a\u5206\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8102\u80aa<\/p>\n
\u8179\u90e8\u5185\u810f\u8102\u80aa\u8fc7\u591a\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u7b49\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5371\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8170\u56f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5224\u65ad\u8102\u80aa\u5806\u79ef\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u4f53\u5230\u8102\u80aa\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u501f\u52a9\u5f71\u50cf\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\u6216\u751f\u7269\u7535\u963b\u6297\u5206\u6790\uff08BIA\uff09\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u9aa8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6307\u6570\u2014\u2014\u4fdd\u6301\u9aa8\u9abc\u5065\u5eb7<\/p>\n
\u5973\u6027\u7edd\u7ecf\u540e\u7531\u4e8e\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0b\u964d\u5bfc\u81f4\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u6d4b\u9aa8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u72b6\u51b5\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53cc\u80fdX\u5c04\u7ebf\u5438\u6536\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6cd5\uff08DXA\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u4f53\u5404\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u9aa8\u91cf\u53ca\u9aa8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e03\u3001\u76ae\u80a4\u5f39\u6027\u4e0e\u7d27\u81f4\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u53cd\u6620\u8eab\u4f53\u6574\u4f53\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n
\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u589e\u957f\u6216\u751f\u6d3b\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0d\u826f\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u76ae\u80a4\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u677e\u5f1b\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u5f39\u6027\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301\u5e74\u8f7b\u6001\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4f53\u5185\u6c34\u5206\u5145\u8db3\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u65fa\u76db\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n
\u516b\u3001\u5185\u5206\u6ccc\u6fc0\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\u2014\u2014\u638c\u63e1\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u4fe1\u53f7<\/p>\n
\u5973\u6027\u6fc0\u7d20\uff08\u5982\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\uff09\u5bf9\u4e8e\u751f\u6b96\u5065\u5eb7\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\u5747\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u6d4b\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u76f8\u5173\u6fc0\u7d20\u6d53\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u63aa\u65bd\u8fdb\u884c\u5e72\u9884\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e5d\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u2014\u2014\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6574\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u751f\u7406\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5916\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u540c\u6837\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u8bc4\u91cf\u8868\u6216\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bbf\u8c08\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7126\u8651\u6291\u90c1\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u79ef\u6781\u5bfb\u6c42\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e88\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u6301\u4e00\u4e2a\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4f53\u6001\u4e0e\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u91cd\u4ece\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u91cf\u81ea\u8eab\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6ce8\u610f\u5747\u8861\u996e\u98df\u3001\u89c4\u5f8b\u8fd0\u52a8\u4ee5\u53ca\u5408\u7406\u51cf\u91cd\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u8fd8\u9700\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u4f53\u68c0\u4ee5\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u6f5c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u6811\u7acb\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5ba1\u7f8e\u89c2\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u5065\u5eb7\u624d\u662f\u6700\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5973\u6027\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4f53\u6001\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u4e4e\u5f62\u8c61\u7f8e\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5185\u5728\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5916\u5728\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u8ba4\u77e5 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":432,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93207"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=93207"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93207\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":93208,"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93207\/revisions\/93208"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=93207"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=93207"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=93207"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}